Most of the foreign direct investment (FDI) projects in the first eight months of this year are of small and medium scale, according to the Foreign Investment Agency (FIA) under the Ministry of Planning and Investment.
               
                
							
                             In a report  released yesterday, FIA said that as of August 20, 672 fresh FDI  projects had been granted investment certificates, with a total  registered capital of US$5.52 billion, equal to 56.5% of the year-ago  figure.
Meanwhile, 244 ongoing projects have applied for capital increase, with US$2.95 billion added, down 3.2% year-on-year.
Overall, the  total fresh and additional capital in the first eight months is US$8.47  billion, falling 33.9% against the same period last year.
Among the  672 new projects, only one has investment capital of over US$1 billion,  namely the Japan-invested Tokyu Binh Duong urban project with the  registered capital of US$1.2 billion.
In addition,  57 projects, or 8.1 % of the total number, have a size of US$10 million  or above, focusing on processing, manufacturing and property trading.
Meanwhile,  there are 126 projects, or 19%, with capital scale of US$100,000 or  below, mainly in the fields of consulting services, trading and software  production.
Notably,  among the 52 nations and territories with investment in Vietnam in the  year to date, Japan accounts for more than 50% of the total investment,  with fresh and additional capital totaling US$4.33 billion.
The second  largest investor is Samoa with a total newly-registered and additional  capital of US$889.8 million, followed by South Korea with US$654.7  million and Singapore with US$514.5 million.
Processing  and manufacturing lures the most foreign investors with 281 fresh  projects. The total newly-registered and additional capital in the  sector is put at US$5.47 billion, accounting for 67.8% of the total FDI  inflow in eight months.
Real estate  comes second with eight new projects. Fresh and additional capital  poured into this sector amounts to US$1.72 billion, or 20.4% of the  total FDI.
Wholesale and retail sale, maintenance and repair, transport and healthcare occupy the following ranks.
As of now,  Binh Duong is the locality that attracts the most FDI capital, with  US$1.84 billion of fresh and additional capital, or 21.8% of the total  FDI. Haiphong is the runner-up with US$1.05 billion, 12.4%, and Dong Nai  takes the third place with US$972.8 million, followed by HCMC, Bac  Giang and Hanoi.
In the first eight months, US$7.28 billion worth of FDI capital has been disbursed, equal to 99.7% of the year-ago figure.
Typical  large-scale FDI projects in Vietnam since the year’s beginning are Tokyu  Binh Duong in Binh Duong, the expansion project of Wintek Vietnam in B  ac Giang, with US$870 million of additional capital, and the project by  tire manufacturer Bridgestone Vietnam in Haiphong, worth US$574.8  million.