Business in brief 18 Dec 2012
                            
                               
                                                  
                             
                   Coffee  exports in the past 11 months reached 1.56 million tons and fetched  around US$3.34 billion, according to the Vietnam Customs. They  increased by 42.1 percent in volume and 37.7 percent in value compared  to same period last year. The Vietnam Coffee and Cocoa Association said  coffee output in the 2012-2013 crop is forecast to decrease 30 percent,  and only half has been harvested so far. The price of coffee in the  country has dropped in recent times. On December 7, it stood at  VND38,200-38,300 per kilo in the central highlands but at VND39,000 per  kilo in other localities. One week later, it dropped by VND300-400 per  kilo. The average export price of coffee in November alone was down 3.46  percent over October to just US$2.148 per tons.
Opportunities  for boosting Vietnam-Switzerland cooperation in economics, trade,  investment, education, science-technology and tourism were recently  discussed at a workshop in Switzerland. Trade Councilor Luong Manh  Hung said Vietnam has achieved an economic growth rate of 5.2 percent  and its GDP per capita income has reached US$1,540 in 2012. The country  has invested US$15 billion in 738 projects overseas, and attracted  nearly US$213 billion in registered investment capital from 14,364  projects. Vietnam and Switzerland have signed a number of memorandums of  understanding on cooperation in education, finance and banking.  Switzerland ranks 19th among foreign investors in Vietnam,  injecting nearly US$2 billion into 91 projects. The capital value  remains modest compared to the European nation’s economic power, which  is expected to gross US$700 billion in GDP in 2012.
An  investment promotion conference was held HCM City on December 17 to  attract more investors to the Central Highland province of Lam Dong. Present  were more than 100 Vietnamese and Japanese businesses. Chairman of the  Lam Dong provincial People’s Committee, Nguyen Xuan Tien, spoke of  incentive policies for investors, especially those operating in  vocational training, high technology, food processing, and tourism  services. He pledged to continue upgrading infrastructure, simplifying  administrative procedures and dealing with site clearance problems in  order to provide the best possible conditions for investors. With a  total population of 1.2 million, the province has an abundant supply of  labor to provide more than 15,000 skilled workers a year. Lam Dong  province plays an important role in connecting the Central Highland  region to key economic hubs in southern and central coastal provinces.
Japan’s  Kyocera Corporation is seeking support from the Ministry of Industry  and Trade for tax incentives granted to a supporting industry  enterprise. Vietnam Kyocera Company recently sent a proposal to the  MoIT saying that its manufacturing project in Hung Yen province should  be recognized as a supporting industry enterprise, given that its  products are surface mount devices (SMD). SMD is a necessary component  product for phones, household appliances, audiovisual appliances,  all-purpose computers, fine ceramics or micro-electronics. In the  document sent to the MoIT, Kyocera said SMD products “is appropriate to  the list of electronic components and microchips for development of  peripheral devices of computers, household appliances, audiovisual  appliances, solar cells” regulated by the Vietnamese government.  Therefore, Kyocera proposed that it should enjoy 10% corporate income  tax in the first 15 years. The company will also enjoy tax exemption in  its first four years of operation and pay half of this 10% rate in the  following nine years.
The Trans-Pacific Partnership agreement would sharply increase the exports of apparels from Vietnam to the US.  Vietnam annually exports about US$ 7.6 billion worth of clothing items  to the US. If the country maintains its present growth rate, its exports  would touch US$13 billion by 2020. But the TPP has the potential to  take this figure to US$22 billion, Le Quoc An, Senior Advisor to the  Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association (VITAS) told VietNamNet Bridge. A  core issue of negotiation is the ‘yarn forward’ principle, put forward  by the US. The principle, if approved, would require Vietnam to make its  garments from raw materials made in Vietnam or the TPP countries in  order to enjoy zero preferential tariffs on its garment exports to the  US. At present, Vietnam depends on China, Taiwan and South Korea, to a  great extent, for its raw material imports. Hence, the implementation of  yarn-forward principle in the TPP would attract entrepreneurs to invest  in Vietnamese textile industry for manufacturing materials that would  be used for production of garments meant for export to the US at  zero-tariff.
Hanel,  DOJI and N&G started construction of the US$1 billion Hanoi South  Supporting Industrial Park (Hanssip) in the capital city’s Phu Xuyen  District on December 17. The 600-ha zone, designed by Japan’s  Nippon-Koei Group, aims to attract investment into support industries in  such areas as mechanism and automation, electronics, chemical  substances, footwear and garments and textiles. The park will include  trade centers, banks and schools and provide logistical and healthcare  services. The developers said they expected to draw about 200 investors  and generate 30,000 jobs for residents in Hanoi and neighboring  provinces. The three developers signed a strategic cooperation agreement  to build the industrial park on March 19, with sponsorship from the  Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI).
VietJetAir inaugurated its HCM City - Phu Quoc island route last Saturday, the budget carriers ninth domestic route. The  airline said that it would operate an Airbus A320, capable of carrying  up to 180 passengers, on its daily flight between HCM City and Phu Quoc.  
Vice  President of Lacoste Corporation (France) Francois Meauze visited  central Quang Nam province to look for investment opportunities. The  company hopes to open a processing branch and consumer market there.  Lacoste is a French apparel company founded in 1933 that sells high-end  clothing, footwear, perfume, leather goods, watches and eyewear.
According  to Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Vietnam will need to  import roughly 2.5 million tons of fertilizer with a turnover of US$960  million next year. These include around 850,000 tons of nitrogenous  SA, 570,000 tons of potassium diammonium phosphate (DAP), 950,000 tons  of potassium and 100,000 tons of NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus and  potassium). The countrys demand for fertilizer next year is estimated  to reach 10.3 million tons.
Matsumura Electronics Industry Vietnam has opened an electronic circuit factory in the southern province of Binh Duong. The  factory was built on a 1.5 ha area in My Phuoc 3 Industrial Park, with  invested capital of US$6.5 million. The factory produces electronic  circuits for use in family equipment and machinery. These products will  be exported to Japan and other Asian countries.
State-owned  telecommunications giant VNPT Group yesterday announced that it has  decommissioned all pay phones nationwide due to a slump in demand. VNPT  began providing the service in 1997, and the number of telephone boxes  around the country subsequently rose to about 11,000. However, demand  for the service has gradually decreased with the growing popularity of  mobile phone services. VNPT is considering using the pay phone sites as  wifi hotspots. The countrys oldest telecom also stopped providing  dial-up internet services in June of this year.